DEMOCRATIC FREEDOM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48371/ISMO.2021.45.3.007Keywords:
responsibility, guilt, humanism, freedom, society, personality, existence, category, natural and artificial responsibility, duty, conscienceAbstract
The article is devoted to the research on the concepts and types of freedom and responsibility, as a category of philosophy, psychology, religion, ethics and law, as well as democratic freedom. The authors also consider the statements and views of different thinkers on this issue. From the point of view of the religion of Islam, the fate of a person depends on his freedom of choice, actions, as well as the will of Allah. The person himself is responsible for all the bad and good deeds. In Christianity, there is responsibility, but individual freedom is limited.
The authors also considered the views on responsibility and freedom of choice in the actions of the famous pedogog A. Fed from his book "What it means to live among people". He writes that a person can be killed with complete indifference, without paying attention to his life. And he thinks that indifference is the opposite of responsibility.
The article gave examples of L. Hay from her book "Responsibility against Guilt". If a person does something wrong, then he feels guilty for his actions, and it points to ways to solve such a problem.
